While the attention is often on various movements like the Ram Temple issue, the RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) has consistently pursued the abolition of Article 370 as one of its enduring goals. This particular article, present in the Indian Constitution, has been a matter of intense focus for the RSS, with the organization passing a total of 27 resolutions on Kashmir since the 1950s.
The crux of their argument revolves around the belief that Article 370 serves as a mechanism fostering a sense of separation for the region of Kashmir from the larger Indian nation. The RSS views this provision as a hindrance to the complete integration of the region into the rest of India, attributing various issues such as increased corruption and fostering divisive tendencies to its existence.
The history of their pursuit dates back to 1953 when they reacted strongly to protests in Kashmir led by a group connected to the RSS, advocating for the complete amalgamation of the region into the Indian union. This movement, supported by influential leaders like Syama Prasad Mookerjee, was a significant step in shaping the RSS’s stance on Kashmir’s integration.
The RSS’s resolutions consistently argue that Article 370 perpetuates separatist sentiments and must be revoked promptly. Over the years, they’ve linked its continuation to diverse challenges faced by India, ranging from disturbances in Punjab to broader security threats to the nation. The RSS has voiced concerns that politicians exploit this provision for their personal gain, exacerbating issues within the region.
Amidst turbulent times in Kashmir, the RSS has remained steadfast in advocating for the complete assimilation of the region within India. Their viewpoint underscores the risks associated with allowing different laws and flags, fearing it would lead to fragmentation within the country.
Their stance goes beyond the ideological aspect, emphasizing the unequal treatment of regions such as Jammu and Ladakh and the discriminatory outcomes for Kashmiri women marrying outside the state, attributing these disparities to Article 370.
The RSS’s persistent calls for the abolition of Article 370 are anchored in the belief of having a unified legal framework for the entire nation. They firmly assert that any inclination towards granting greater autonomy to Kashmir might pose a threat to the nation’s unity.
Their unwavering support for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s decisions, notably his steps taken on August 5, 2019, indicates their alignment with the government’s efforts to bring changes in the region.
Overall, the RSS’s relentless advocacy for the revocation of Article 370 stems from their conviction that it stands as an obstacle to the complete integration of Kashmir into the Indian union, emphasizing the need for a unified, cohesive nation without internal divisions.